Introduction
Thai Beverage Public Company Limited (THBEV), Thailand’s largest beverage producer, has released its Q1 FY25 business update. The report provides key insights into the company’s performance across its segments, including spirits, beer, non-alcoholic beverages (NAB), and food. Here is a comprehensive breakdown of the company’s financial performance, segment analysis, and future outlook as per UOB Kay Hian’s recommendations.
Segmental Performance
1. Spirits Segment: Underperformance
The spirits segment experienced a revenue decline of 4.8% yoy to 32,238 million baht, with EBITDA falling 12% yoy to 7,949 million baht. Notably, the segment’s EBITDA margin dropped by 2 percentage points to 24.7%, impacted by higher operating costs and advertising and promotional (A&P) spending. The underperformance was attributed to weaker-than-expected sales of white spirits, despite a slight improvement in brown spirits during the quarter.
Outlook: A recovery is expected in Q2 FY25, driven by an improving domestic economic outlook, festive season demand, and increased tourist arrivals. Additionally, management highlighted that raw material costs for molasses are expected to be 10-20% lower, which should improve margins in subsequent quarters.
2. Beer Segment: Outperformance
The beer segment delivered strong results, with revenue rising 8% yoy to 36,107 million baht and EBITDA surging 16.6% yoy to 4,433 million baht. The segment’s EBITDA margin improved by 0.9 percentage points, supported by efficient A&P spending and lower raw material costs.
Outlook: Continued growth is anticipated in Q2 FY25, fueled by improving market conditions, cost efficiencies, and increased market share in Thailand and Vietnam. Management also expects raw material costs to decline in the first half of FY25, further supporting profitability.
3. Non-Alcoholic Beverages (NAB): Robust Performance
The NAB segment recorded a revenue increase of 7.2% yoy to 16,955 million baht, with EBITDA climbing 15.6% yoy to 3,333 million baht. Higher sales volumes (+7.5% yoy), cost efficiencies, and lower raw material prices contributed to a 1.4 percentage point improvement in EBITDA margin.
Outlook: The segment is expected to maintain its growth trajectory, supported by strong demand and operational efficiencies.
4. Food and Others: Lower Profitability
Food segment revenue grew by 2.2% yoy to 5,689 million baht, but EBITDA fell by 6.6% yoy to 662 million baht due to higher operating costs. The “Others” segment saw revenue decline by 6.6% yoy to 1,343 million baht, with EBITDA plummeting 55.1% yoy to 66 million baht, primarily due to lower licensing income and title rights.